/* ================================================================
   IJRDO · JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, PLANNING AND FINANCE MANAGEMENT
   Complete OJS Stylesheet · "Capital Ledger" Theme
   ----------------------------------------------------------------
   Palette : Forest Green + Mustard Gold on warm ledger-paper
   Fonts   : Playfair Display (serif display) + Public Sans (body)
   Style   : Financial newspaper masthead + data-report accents
   Screens : Fluid up to 1400px; breakpoints 1200 · 991 · 767 · 560
   ================================================================ */

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Playfair+Display:ital,wght@0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,500;1,600&family=Public+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');

/* =================================================================
   1 · DESIGN TOKENS
   ================================================================= */
:root {
    /* Primary — Deep forest green (growth, wealth, stability) */
    --jef-primary:          #14532d;
    --jef-primary-hover:    #166534;
    --jef-primary-dark:     #052e16;
    --jef-primary-soft:     #dcfce7;
    --jef-primary-tint:     #f0fdf4;

    /* Accent — Mustard gold (prosperity, highlights) */
    --jef-accent:           #ca8a04;
    --jef-accent-hover:     #eab308;
    --jef-accent-soft:      #fef9c3;
    --jef-accent-dark:      #854d0e;

    /* Data indicators — for ticker / stat chips */
    --jef-up:               #059669;      /* gain/positive */
    --jef-down:             #e11d48;      /* loss/negative */
    --jef-up-soft:          #d1fae5;
    --jef-down-soft:        #ffe4e6;

    /* Paper — warm ledger cream (never dark) */
    --jef-bg:               #faf9f2;
    --jef-surface:          #ffffff;
    --jef-surface-warm:     #fefdf6;
    --jef-surface-2:        #f3f1e6;
    --jef-surface-3:        #eae6d5;

    /* Ink — text */
    --jef-ink:              #1a1e1c;
    --jef-ink-body:         #3b4542;
    --jef-ink-muted:        #6b7470;
    --jef-ink-light:        #a0a69f;

    /* Rules — borders */
    --jef-rule:             #e2ddc9;
    --jef-rule-strong:      #c4bda2;
    --jef-rule-hair:        #efead7;

    /* Radii — restrained, newspaper-ish */
    --jef-r-sm:             6px;
    --jef-r-md:             10px;
    --jef-r-lg:             14px;
    --jef-r-xl:             20px;
    --jef-r-full:           999px;

    /* Shadows — warm, paper-friendly */
    --jef-shadow-xs:        0 1px 2px rgba(20, 83, 45, .05);
    --jef-shadow-sm:        0 2px 6px rgba(20, 83, 45, .07);
    --jef-shadow-md:        0 8px 22px -4px rgba(20, 83, 45, .10);
    --jef-shadow-lg:        0 20px 40px -12px rgba(20, 83, 45, .16);
    --jef-shadow-xl:        0 32px 64px -20px rgba(20, 83, 45, .22);

    /* Rings */
    --jef-ring:             0 0 0 4px rgba(20, 83, 45, .14);
    --jef-ring-accent:      0 0 0 4px rgba(202, 138, 4, .18);

    /* Motion */
    --jef-ease:             cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .3, 1);
    --jef-duration:         240ms;

    /* Type */
    --jef-font-display:     'Playfair Display', Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
    --jef-font-body:        'Public Sans', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', sans-serif;
    --jef-font-mono:        'SF Mono', Menlo, Consolas, monospace;

    /* Layout */
    --jef-max:              1400px;
    --jef-gutter:           clamp(16px, 3vw, 36px);
}

/* =================================================================
   2 · BASE · TYPOGRAPHY
   ================================================================= */
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }

html {
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
    scroll-padding-top: 140px;
    text-size-adjust: 100%;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}

body {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    color: var(--jef-ink-body);
    background: var(--jef-bg);
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    line-height: 1.65;
    position: relative;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    min-width: 320px;
}

/* Faint ledger paper — horizontal rules, faded at edges */
body::before {
    content: '';
    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;
    background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(
        180deg,
        transparent 0,
        transparent 31px,
        rgba(20, 83, 45, .035) 31px,
        rgba(20, 83, 45, .035) 32px
    );
    pointer-events: none;
    z-index: 0;
    mask-image: radial-gradient(ellipse at top, black 30%, transparent 95%);
    -webkit-mask-image: radial-gradient(ellipse at top, black 30%, transparent 95%);
}

::selection { background: var(--jef-primary); color: var(--jef-bg); }

/* Scrollbar */
::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 10px; height: 10px; }
::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: var(--jef-surface-2); }
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
    background: var(--jef-rule-strong);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-full);
    border: 2px solid var(--jef-surface-2);
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: var(--jef-primary); }

.pkp_structure_content h1,
.pkp_structure_content h2,
.pkp_structure_content h3,
.pkp_structure_content h4,
.pkp_structure_content h5,
.pkp_structure_content h6 {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    color: var(--jef-ink);
    letter-spacing: -0.015em;
    line-height: 1.25;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_structure_content a {
    color: var(--jef-primary);
    text-decoration-color: transparent;
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
    text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
    transition: color var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease),
                text-decoration-color var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

.pkp_structure_content a:hover,
.pkp_structure_content a:focus {
    color: var(--jef-accent-dark);
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--jef-accent);
}

/* Image safety across all screens */
img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }

/* =================================================================
   3 · HEADER SHELL — Newspaper masthead feel
   ================================================================= */
#headerNavigationContainer {
    background: var(--jef-surface);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-xs);
    position: sticky;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 1030;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    color: var(--jef-ink);
}

/* Double-rule top bar — very newspaper-y */
#headerNavigationContainer::before {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    height: 8px;
    border-top: 3px solid var(--jef-primary);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jef-accent);
    background: var(--jef-surface-warm);
    position: relative;
}

#headerNavigationContainer .container-fluid {
    max-width: var(--jef-max);
    margin-inline: auto;
    padding-inline: var(--jef-gutter);
}

/* =================================================================
   4 · TOP BAR (user nav) — Ticker-style date line
   ================================================================= */
#headerNavigationContainer > .container-fluid:first-of-type {
    background: var(--jef-surface-warm);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    padding-block: 8px;
    position: relative;
}

/* Left-side masthead identifier */
#headerNavigationContainer > .container-fluid:first-of-type::before {
    content: 'Vol. · Issue · Peer-Reviewed Quarterly';
    position: absolute;
    left: var(--jef-gutter);
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--jef-ink-muted);
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    pointer-events: none;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer > .container-fluid:first-of-type::before {
        display: none;
    }
}

#navigationUser {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    float: none !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

/* Hide badges */
#navigationUser .badge { display: none !important; }

#navigationUser > li.dropdown > a {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 4px 14px 4px 4px !important;
    background: var(--jef-surface) !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-full);
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--jef-ink) !important;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-xs);
}

#navigationUser > li.dropdown > a::before {
    content: '';
    width: 28px;
    height: 28px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    background-color: var(--jef-primary);
    background-image:
        linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(255,255,255,.15), transparent 60%),
        url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%23fef9c3' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'><path d='M20 21v-2a4 4 0 0 0-4-4H8a4 4 0 0 0-4 4v2'/><circle cx='12' cy='7' r='4'/></svg>");
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center;
    background-size: 100%, 58%;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(20, 83, 45, .3);
}

#navigationUser > li.dropdown > a:hover {
    border-color: var(--jef-accent);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-ring-accent);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

#navigationUser .caret {
    color: var(--jef-ink-muted);
    transition: transform var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

#navigationUser .dropdown.open > a .caret { transform: rotate(180deg); }

#navigationUser .dropdown-menu {
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-top: 3px solid var(--jef-primary);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-md);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-lg);
    padding: 6px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    min-width: 220px;
    background: var(--jef-surface);
    animation: jefFadeDown 200ms var(--jef-ease);
}

#navigationUser .dropdown-menu > li > a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 9px 14px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--jef-ink);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    transition: all 160ms var(--jef-ease);
}

#navigationUser .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
#navigationUser .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus {
    background: var(--jef-primary-tint);
    color: var(--jef-primary);
}

/* =================================================================
   5 · BRAND / LOGO — Newspaper masthead emblem
   ================================================================= */
.navbar-header {
    padding-block: 18px;
    float: none !important;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.site-name { margin: 0; padding: 0; line-height: 1; }

.site-name a.navbar-brand {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 16px;
    height: auto !important;
    padding: 8px 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display) !important;
    font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 1.8vw, 1.5rem) !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.012em;
    line-height: 1.15;
    color: var(--jef-primary) !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    transition: color var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

/* Emblem — classic laurel/shield motif for finance authority */
.site-name a.navbar-brand::before {
    content: '';
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    background-color: var(--jef-primary);
    background-image:
        linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(255,255,255,.14), transparent 55%),
        url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%23fef9c3' stroke-width='1.8' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'><path d='M3 3v18h18'/><path d='M7 15l4-4 4 2 5-6'/><circle cx='11' cy='11' r='1'/><circle cx='15' cy='13' r='1'/><circle cx='20' cy='7' r='1'/></svg>");
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center;
    background-size: 100%, 60%;
    box-shadow:
        0 8px 20px rgba(20, 83, 45, .28),
        inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, .15);
    transition: transform var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease),
                box-shadow var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    position: relative;
}

.site-name a.navbar-brand:hover::before {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow:
        0 12px 28px rgba(20, 83, 45, .36),
        inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, .2);
}

.site-name a.navbar-brand:hover {
    color: var(--jef-primary-hover) !important;
    text-decoration: none;
}

/* =================================================================
   6 · MAIN NAVIGATION — Serif-italic with underline accent
   ================================================================= */
#nav-menu.navbar-collapse {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 18px;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

#main-navigation {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
    gap: 0;
    float: none !important;
}

#main-navigation > li { position: relative; float: none !important; }

#main-navigation > li:not(:last-child)::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    width: 1px;
    height: 14px;
    background: var(--jef-rule-strong);
    opacity: .6;
    pointer-events: none;
}

#main-navigation > li > a {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
    padding: 18px 18px;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 13.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--jef-ink) !important;
    letter-spacing: 0;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: 0;
    position: relative;
    transition: color var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

/* Top-border underline that slides down */
#main-navigation > li > a::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 18px;
    right: 18px;
    height: 3px;
    background: var(--jef-accent);
    transform: scaleX(0);
    transform-origin: center;
    transition: transform var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

#main-navigation > li:hover > a::before,
#main-navigation > li.active > a::before,
#main-navigation > li.open > a::before {
    transform: scaleX(1);
}

#main-navigation > li > a:hover,
#main-navigation > li > a:focus,
#main-navigation > li.active > a,
#main-navigation > li.open > a {
    color: var(--jef-primary) !important;
    background: transparent !important;
}

#main-navigation > li > a .caret {
    margin-left: 4px;
    opacity: .7;
    transition: transform var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

#main-navigation > li.open > a .caret { transform: rotate(180deg); }

#main-navigation .dropdown-menu {
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-top: 3px solid var(--jef-primary);
    border-radius: 0 0 var(--jef-r-md) var(--jef-r-md);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-lg);
    padding: 8px;
    margin-top: 0;
    background: var(--jef-surface);
    min-width: 240px;
    animation: jefFadeDown 200ms var(--jef-ease);
}

#main-navigation .dropdown-menu > li > a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 10px 14px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--jef-ink);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    position: relative;
    transition: all 160ms var(--jef-ease);
}

#main-navigation .dropdown-menu > li > a::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 6px;
    top: 50%;
    width: 3px;
    height: 0;
    background: var(--jef-accent);
    border-radius: 2px;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    transition: height 160ms var(--jef-ease);
}

#main-navigation .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
#main-navigation .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus {
    background: var(--jef-primary-tint);
    color: var(--jef-primary);
    padding-left: 20px;
}

#main-navigation .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover::before,
#main-navigation .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus::before {
    height: 65%;
}

/* =================================================================
   7 · SEARCH
   ================================================================= */
.pull-md-right {
    margin-left: auto;
    float: none !important;
}

.navbar-form {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

.navbar-form .form-group { position: relative; margin: 0; }

.navbar-form .form-group::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 14px;
    top: 50%;
    width: 14px;
    height: 14px;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%2314532d' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'><circle cx='11' cy='11' r='8'/><path d='m21 21-4.3-4.3'/></svg>");
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-size: contain;
    pointer-events: none;
    opacity: .7;
}

.navbar-form .form-control {
    width: 220px;
    height: 42px;
    padding: 0 14px 0 38px;
    background: var(--jef-surface-warm);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--jef-ink);
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    box-shadow: none;
}

.navbar-form .form-control::placeholder { color: var(--jef-ink-light); }

.navbar-form .form-control:hover {
    border-color: var(--jef-rule-strong);
    background: var(--jef-surface);
}

.navbar-form .form-control:focus {
    width: 290px;
    background: var(--jef-surface);
    border-color: var(--jef-primary);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-ring);
    outline: none;
}

.navbar-form .btn-default {
    height: 42px;
    padding: 0 24px;
    background: var(--jef-primary);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-primary);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    color: var(--jef-bg);
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(20, 83, 45, .2);
}

.navbar-form .btn-default:hover,
.navbar-form .btn-default:focus {
    background: var(--jef-primary-hover);
    border-color: var(--jef-primary-hover);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(20, 83, 45, .3);
    outline: none;
}

/* =================================================================
   8 · MOBILE TOGGLE
   ================================================================= */
.navbar-toggle {
    margin: 12px 0;
    padding: 10px 12px;
    background: var(--jef-surface-warm);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

.navbar-toggle:hover,
.navbar-toggle:focus {
    background: var(--jef-primary-tint);
    border-color: var(--jef-primary);
    outline: none;
}

.navbar-toggle .icon-bar {
    background: var(--jef-primary);
    height: 2px;
    border-radius: 1px;
}

/* =================================================================
   9 · PAGE LAYOUT
   ================================================================= */
.pkp_structure_content.container {
    max-width: var(--jef-max);
    padding-inline: var(--jef-gutter);
    padding-block: clamp(28px, 4vw, 52px);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

/* .pkp_structure_content .row {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 36px;
    margin: 0;
} */


.pkp_structure_content .row {
    align-items: flex-start;
}


/* .pkp_structure_main,
.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    padding: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
} */

/* .pkp_structure_main { flex: 1 1 640px; min-width: 0; } */


.pkp_structure_main {
    order: 1;
}


.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    flex: 0 0 320px;
    width: 320px !important;
}

#main-content.page_index_journal {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

.page_index_journal .additional_content { order: -1; }
.page_index_journal .cmp_announcements { order: 0; }
.page_index_journal .current_issue { order: 1; }

/* =================================================================
   10 · HOMEPAGE IMAGE
   ================================================================= */
.homepage-image {
    margin: 0 0 40px;
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-md);
    overflow: hidden;
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-md);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    position: relative;
    transition: transform var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease),
                box-shadow var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

.homepage-image::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 65%, rgba(20, 83, 45, .1));
    pointer-events: none;
}

.homepage-image:hover {
    transform: translateY(-3px);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-lg);
}

.homepage-image img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    display: block;
}

/* =================================================================
   11 · JOURNAL DESCRIPTION — Editorial column with stat ribbon
   ================================================================= */
.journal-description {
    position: relative;
    padding: 32px 36px 28px;
    margin: 0 0 44px;
    background: var(--jef-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-md);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-sm);
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Double-rule top accent — classic newspaper */
.journal-description::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    height: 10px;
    border-top: 3px solid var(--jef-primary);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jef-accent);
    background: var(--jef-surface-warm);
}

/* A tiny "ISSN / Article" label top-right */
.journal-description::after {
    content: 'Editorial · 001';
    position: absolute;
    top: 18px;
    right: 20px;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--jef-ink-muted);
    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.journal-description > * { position: relative; z-index: 1; padding-top: 4px; }

.journal-description p {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body) !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    line-height: 1.8 !important;
    color: var(--jef-ink-body) !important;
    margin: 12px 0 !important;
}

.journal-description p:first-of-type {
    margin-top: 20px !important;
}

.journal-description p strong,
.journal-description em strong,
.journal-description strong em {
    color: var(--jef-primary);
    font-weight: 700;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body) !important;
    font-style: normal !important;
}

.journal-description p strong span {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 18px;
    padding: 9px 22px;
    background: var(--jef-primary);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    color: var(--jef-bg) !important;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.01em;
    text-shadow: none;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(20, 83, 45, .22);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-primary-dark);
}

/* =================================================================
   12 · ANNOUNCEMENTS
   ================================================================= */
.cmp_announcements { margin-bottom: 48px; }

.cmp_announcements .page-header {
    border: none;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
    padding-bottom: 14px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--jef-ink);
    position: relative;
}

.cmp_announcements .page-header::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: -2px;
    width: 64px;
    height: 2px;
    background: var(--jef-accent);
}

.cmp_announcements .page-header h2 {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2.5vw, 2rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--jef-ink);
    margin: 0;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.announcement-summary {
    background: var(--jef-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-md);
    padding: 22px 26px;
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.announcement-summary::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 3px;
    background: var(--jef-accent);
    transform: scaleY(0);
    transform-origin: top;
    transition: transform var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

.announcement-summary:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-md);
    border-color: var(--jef-rule-strong);
}

.announcement-summary:hover::before { transform: scaleY(1); }

.announcement-summary .media-heading {
    margin: 0 0 10px;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.announcement-summary .media-heading a {
    color: var(--jef-primary);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.announcement-summary .media-heading a:hover { color: var(--jef-accent-dark); }

.announcement-summary .date {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: var(--jef-ink-muted);
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.announcement-summary p {
    color: var(--jef-ink-body);
    font-size: 14px;
    margin: 0;
}

/* =================================================================
   13 · CURRENT ISSUE — Financial report plate
   ================================================================= */
.current_issue { margin-bottom: 52px; }

.current_issue .page-header {
    border: none;
    margin-bottom: 26px;
    padding-bottom: 14px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--jef-ink);
    position: relative;
}

.current_issue .page-header::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: -2px;
    width: 64px;
    height: 2px;
    background: var(--jef-accent);
}

.current_issue .page-header h2 {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2.5vw, 2rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--jef-ink);
    margin: 0;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    position: relative;
}

.current_issue .page-header h2::before {
    content: 'Latest release';
    display: block;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--jef-accent-dark);
    letter-spacing: 0.18em;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.current_issue_title.lead {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-size: clamp(1.1rem, 1.7vw, 1.35rem);
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--jef-ink);
    line-height: 1.4;
    margin: 0 0 20px;
    padding: 22px 26px;
    background: var(--jef-surface-warm);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--jef-primary);
    border-radius: 0 var(--jef-r-md) var(--jef-r-md) 0;
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-xs);
    position: relative;
}

.issue-details {
    padding: 0 !important;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 10px;
}

.issue-details .published {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 7px 16px 7px 12px;
    background: var(--jef-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--jef-ink-body);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-xs);
}

.issue-details .published strong {
    color: var(--jef-primary);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.issue-details .published::before {
    content: '';
    width: 8px;
    height: 8px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: var(--jef-up);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px var(--jef-up-soft),
                0 0 8px var(--jef-up);
    animation: jefPulse 2.2s ease-in-out infinite;
}

/* View All Issues Button — print-style */
.current_issue .btn.read-more {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    margin-top: 32px;
    padding: 14px 30px;
    background: var(--jef-ink) !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-ink) !important;
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    color: var(--jef-bg) !important;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    position: relative;
}

.current_issue .btn.read-more::after {
    content: '→';
    font-size: 15px;
    transition: transform var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

.current_issue .btn.read-more .glyphicon { display: none; }

.current_issue .btn.read-more:hover {
    background: var(--jef-primary) !important;
    border-color: var(--jef-primary) !important;
    color: var(--jef-bg) !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(20, 83, 45, .28);
}

.current_issue .btn.read-more:hover::after { transform: translateX(5px); }

/* =================================================================
   14 · ARTICLE CARDS — Data-report cards with stat accent
   ================================================================= */
.sections .section { margin-top: 40px; }

.sections .page-header {
    margin: 0 0 22px;
    padding: 0 0 12px;
    border: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jef-rule-strong);
}

.sections .page-header h2 { margin: 0; }

.sections .page-header h2 small {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 14px;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--jef-primary);
    letter-spacing: 0;
    text-transform: none;
}

.sections .page-header h2 small::before {
    content: '¶';
    font-style: normal;
    font-size: 1.3rem;
    color: var(--jef-accent);
    line-height: 1;
}

.media-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 16px;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    list-style: none;
    counter-reset: jef-article;
}

.article-summary.media {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    gap: 24px;
    padding: 24px 28px 24px 28px;
    margin: 0;
    background: var(--jef-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-md);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-xs);
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    overflow: hidden;
    counter-increment: jef-article;
}

/* Article number — serif, top-right, like a report reference */
.article-summary.media::before {
    content: '№ ' counter(jef-article, decimal-leading-zero);
    position: absolute;
    top: 16px;
    right: 22px;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--jef-ink-muted);
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    pointer-events: none;
    transition: color var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

/* Left-side mini stat-bar — like a data indicator */
.article-summary.media::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 3px;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--jef-primary), var(--jef-accent));
    transform: scaleY(0);
    transform-origin: top;
    transition: transform var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

.article-summary.media:hover {
    border-color: var(--jef-rule-strong);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-md);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.article-summary.media:hover::before { color: var(--jef-accent-dark); }
.article-summary.media:hover::after { transform: scaleY(1); }

.article-summary .media-body {
    flex: 1;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 12px;
    min-width: 0;
    padding-right: 56px;
}

.article-summary .media-heading {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.4;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.article-summary .media-heading a {
    color: var(--jef-ink) !important;
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-block;
    transition: color var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

.article-summary .media-heading a:hover { color: var(--jef-primary) !important; }

.article-summary .meta {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 8px 18px;
    align-items: center;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 8px 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--jef-rule-hair);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jef-rule-hair);
}

.article-summary .authors {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--jef-ink-body);
}

.article-summary .authors::before {
    content: 'By ';
    font-style: normal;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 11px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    color: var(--jef-accent-dark);
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-right: 4px;
}

.article-summary .pages {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 3px 12px;
    background: var(--jef-accent-soft);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--jef-accent-dark);
}

.article-summary .pages::before {
    content: 'pp.';
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--jef-primary);
}

.article-summary .btn-group {
    margin-top: 4px;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-self: flex-start;
}

/* PDF button */
.article-summary .galley-link.btn.pdf {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    background: var(--jef-primary) !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-primary) !important;
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    color: var(--jef-bg) !important;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    text-decoration: none;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(20, 83, 45, .2);
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

.article-summary .galley-link.btn.pdf::before {
    content: '';
    width: 13px;
    height: 13px;
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%23fef9c3' stroke-width='2.3' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'><path d='M21 15v4a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-4'/><polyline points='7 10 12 15 17 10'/><line x1='12' y1='15' x2='12' y2='3'/></svg>");
    background-size: contain;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
}

.article-summary .galley-link.btn.pdf:hover,
.article-summary .galley-link.btn.pdf:focus {
    background: var(--jef-primary-hover) !important;
    border-color: var(--jef-primary-hover) !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(20, 83, 45, .3);
    color: var(--jef-bg) !important;
}

/* =================================================================
   15 · ADDITIONAL CONTENT — Mission statement plate
   ================================================================= */
.additional_content { margin: 0 0 52px; }

.additional_content .western,
.additional_content > p:only-child {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: var(--jef-ink);
    padding: 44px 48px;
    background: var(--jef-surface-warm);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-lg);
    margin: 0;
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-sm);
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Classic newspaper double-rule at top */
.additional_content .western::before,
.additional_content > p:only-child::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    height: 10px;
    border-top: 3px solid var(--jef-primary);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jef-accent);
    background: var(--jef-surface);
}

/* Soft decorative corner */
.additional_content .western::after,
.additional_content > p:only-child::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -60px;
    right: -60px;
    width: 220px;
    height: 220px;
    background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(202, 138, 4, .12), transparent 70%);
    border-radius: 50%;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.additional_content .western strong,
.additional_content > p:only-child strong {
    color: var(--jef-primary);
    font-weight: 700;
    font-style: normal;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
}

/* =================================================================
   16 · SIDEBAR
   ================================================================= */
/* #sidebar.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    position: sticky;
    top: 140px;
    align-self: flex-start;
} */


#sidebar.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    order: 2;
    margin-left: auto;
    align-self: flex-start;
    position: sticky;
    top: 140px;
}



#sidebar .pkp_block {
    padding: 22px;
    margin: 0 0 18px;
    background: var(--jef-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-md);
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-xs);
    width: 100% !important;
    float: none !important;
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

#sidebar .pkp_block:hover {
    box-shadow: var(--jef-shadow-md);
    border-color: var(--jef-rule-strong);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

#sidebar .pkp_block > .title,
#sidebar .pkp_block h2.title {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    color: var(--jef-accent-dark);
    margin: 0 0 14px;
    padding: 0 0 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    position: relative;
}

#sidebar .pkp_block > .title::after,
#sidebar .pkp_block h2.title::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: -1px;
    width: 40px;
    height: 1px;
    background: var(--jef-primary);
}

/* Submission block */
#sidebar .block_make_submission {
    background: var(--jef-primary);
    border-color: var(--jef-primary);
    padding: 24px;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission::before {
    content: 'Contribute';
    position: absolute;
    top: 16px;
    left: 24px;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--jef-accent);
    font-weight: 500;
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: -30px;
    right: -30px;
    width: 140px;
    height: 140px;
    background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(202, 138, 4, .24), transparent 65%);
    border-radius: 50%;
    pointer-events: none;
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .block_make_submission_link {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 10px;
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 24px;
    padding: 14px 22px;
    background: var(--jef-accent) !important;
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    color: var(--jef-ink) !important;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    text-decoration: none;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 16px rgba(202, 138, 4, .3);
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .block_make_submission_link::after {
    content: '→';
    font-size: 16px;
    transition: transform var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .block_make_submission_link:hover {
    background: var(--jef-accent-hover) !important;
    color: var(--jef-ink) !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(202, 138, 4, .42);
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .block_make_submission_link:hover::after {
    transform: translateX(5px);
}

/* Information Links */
#sidebar .block_information ul {
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

#sidebar .block_information li { margin: 0; }

#sidebar .block_information li a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 10px 12px;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 13.5px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--jef-ink-body) !important;
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all 160ms var(--jef-ease);
    position: relative;
}

#sidebar .block_information li a::before {
    content: '';
    width: 14px;
    height: 1px;
    background: var(--jef-rule-strong);
    flex-shrink: 0;
    transition: all 160ms var(--jef-ease);
}

#sidebar .block_information li a:hover {
    background: var(--jef-primary-tint);
    color: var(--jef-primary) !important;
    padding-left: 16px;
}

#sidebar .block_information li a:hover::before {
    width: 22px;
    height: 2px;
    background: var(--jef-accent);
}

/* Custom blocks */
#customblock-crossref .content { padding: 0; }

#customblock-crossref img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
}

#customblock-if h2 {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-size: 1.55rem;
    text-align: center;
    color: var(--jef-primary);
    margin: 0;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-shadow: none;
    font-style: italic;
}

#customblock-sidebar .title,
#customblock-Manuscript_Template h3 {
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    color: var(--jef-accent-dark);
    margin: 0 0 14px;
}

#customblock-sidebar h3 a,
#customblock-Manuscript_Template h3 a {
    display: block;
    padding: 13px 22px;
    background: var(--jef-primary);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    color: var(--jef-bg);
    text-decoration: none;
    text-align: center;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 12px;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(20, 83, 45, .22);
}

#customblock-sidebar h3 a:hover,
#customblock-Manuscript_Template h3 a:hover {
    background: var(--jef-primary-hover);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(20, 83, 45, .3);
}

/* Hide "Developed By" */
.block_developed_by { display: none !important; }

/* =================================================================
   17 · FOOTER — Warm light masthead footer
   ================================================================= */
footer.footer[role="contentinfo"] {
    margin-top: 84px;
    padding: 0;
    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
}

footer.footer > .container {
    max-width: var(--jef-max);
    padding-inline: var(--jef-gutter);
}

footer.footer > .container > .row {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 0;
    margin: 0;
}

footer.footer > .container > .row > .col-md-2 { display: none !important; }

footer.footer > .container > .row > .col-md-10 {
    flex: 1 1 100%;
    padding: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100%;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer {
    background: var(--jef-surface-warm) !important;
    color: var(--jef-ink-body) !important;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-body) !important;
    margin-top: 0 !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--jef-rule);
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-md);
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
    padding: 44px 0 36px;
}

/* Double-rule top */
footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    height: 10px;
    border-top: 3px solid var(--jef-primary);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jef-accent);
    background: var(--jef-surface);
}

/* Masthead label */
footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer::after {
    content: 'Colophon & Publisher Information';
    position: absolute;
    top: 20px;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--jef-accent-dark);
    letter-spacing: 0.03em;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer p {
    font-size: 13.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.75 !important;
    color: var(--jef-ink-body) !important;
    margin: 6px 0;
    padding: 0 28px;
    text-align: center;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer p:first-of-type {
    padding-top: 30px;
    font-family: var(--jef-font-display);
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--jef-primary) !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer p strong {
    color: var(--jef-primary);
    font-weight: 700;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer a {
    color: var(--jef-primary) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--jef-rule-strong);
    padding-bottom: 1px;
    transition: all var(--jef-duration) var(--jef-ease);
    font-weight: 500;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer a:hover {
    color: var(--jef-accent-dark) !important;
    border-bottom-color: var(--jef-accent);
}

/* =================================================================
   18 · RESPONSIVE — five breakpoints
   ================================================================= */

/* --- Large desktop · 1200px --- */
@media (max-width: 1200px) {
    :root { --jef-gutter: clamp(16px, 2.6vw, 28px); }

    .pkp_structure_content .row { gap: 28px; }
    .pkp_structure_sidebar { flex: 0 0 300px; width: 300px !important; }
}

/* --- Tablet landscape · 991px --- */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    #main-navigation > li > a {
        padding: 14px 12px;
        font-size: 13px;
    }

    #main-navigation > li > a::before {
        left: 12px;
        right: 12px;
    }

    .navbar-form .form-control { width: 180px; }
    .navbar-form .form-control:focus { width: 220px; }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        flex: 1 1 100%;
        width: 100% !important;
    }

    #sidebar.pkp_structure_sidebar { position: static; }

    .article-summary .media-body { padding-right: 40px; }
    .article-summary.media::before { font-size: 0.85rem; }

    .additional_content .western,
    .additional_content > p:only-child {
        padding: 36px 38px;
        font-size: 16px;
    }
}

/* --- Tablet portrait · 767px --- */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    #nav-menu.navbar-collapse {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: stretch;
        padding: 12px 0 22px !important;
        border-top: 1px solid var(--jef-rule) !important;
        margin-top: 10px;
        gap: 10px;
    }

    #main-navigation {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: stretch;
        width: 100%;
        gap: 2px;
    }

    #main-navigation > li::after { display: none; }

    #main-navigation > li > a {
        padding: 13px 16px;
        border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
        justify-content: space-between;
    }

    #main-navigation > li > a::before { display: none; }

    #main-navigation > li > a:hover,
    #main-navigation > li.active > a,
    #main-navigation > li.open > a {
        background: var(--jef-surface-2) !important;
    }

    #main-navigation .dropdown-menu {
        position: static;
        float: none;
        width: 100%;
        margin-top: 4px;
        box-shadow: none;
        border: 0;
        border-left: 3px solid var(--jef-primary);
        border-radius: 0;
        background: var(--jef-surface-warm);
        padding: 4px;
    }

    .pull-md-right { width: 100%; margin-top: 4px; }
    .navbar-form { width: 100%; }
    .navbar-form .form-group { flex: 1; }
    .navbar-form .form-control,
    .navbar-form .form-control:focus { width: 100%; }

    .site-name a.navbar-brand {
        font-size: 1.02rem !important;
        gap: 12px;
    }
    .site-name a.navbar-brand::before {
        width: 42px;
        height: 42px;
    }

    #navigationUser > li.dropdown > a {
        padding: 4px 12px 4px 4px !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_content.container { padding-block: 26px; }
    .pkp_structure_content .row { gap: 24px; }

    .journal-description {
        padding: 28px 24px 24px;
        margin-bottom: 32px;
    }

    .journal-description p { font-size: 14.5px !important; }

    .journal-description::after {
        top: 14px;
        right: 14px;
        font-size: 10px;
    }

    .current_issue_title.lead {
        padding: 18px 22px;
        font-size: 1.05rem;
    }

    .article-summary.media {
        padding: 22px 24px;
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 14px;
    }

    .article-summary.media::before {
        top: 14px;
        right: 18px;
        font-size: 0.8rem;
    }

    .article-summary .media-body {
        padding-right: 56px;
        gap: 12px;
    }

    .article-summary .media-heading { font-size: 1.02rem; }

    .additional_content .western,
    .additional_content > p:only-child {
        padding: 32px 28px;
        font-size: 15px;
    }

    footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer p {
        font-size: 12.5px;
        padding: 0 20px;
    }
}

/* --- Small mobile · 560px --- */
@media (max-width: 560px) {
    :root { --jef-gutter: 14px; }

    .navbar-header { padding-block: 14px; }

    .site-name a.navbar-brand {
        font-size: 0.95rem !important;
        gap: 10px;
    }

    .site-name a.navbar-brand::before {
        width: 38px;
        height: 38px;
    }

    #navigationUser { gap: 6px; }

    .pkp_structure_content.container { padding-block: 20px; }

    .journal-description {
        padding: 26px 20px 22px;
        border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    }

    .journal-description::after {
        display: none;
    }

    .journal-description p strong span {
        font-size: 1.02rem;
        padding: 8px 18px;
        margin-top: 14px;
    }

    .cmp_announcements .page-header h2,
    .current_issue .page-header h2,
    .sections .page-header h2 small {
        font-size: 1.35rem;
    }

    .current_issue .page-header h2::before {
        font-size: 10px;
        letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    }

    .current_issue_title.lead {
        padding: 16px 18px;
        font-size: 1rem;
    }

    .issue-details .published {
        padding: 6px 14px 6px 10px;
        font-size: 12px;
    }

    .article-summary.media {
        padding: 20px 18px;
        border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    }

    .article-summary .media-body {
        padding-right: 44px;
    }

    .article-summary .media-heading { font-size: 0.98rem; }

    .article-summary .meta {
        gap: 6px 12px;
        font-size: 12px;
    }

    .article-summary .authors { font-size: 13px; }

    .article-summary .galley-link.btn.pdf {
        padding: 9px 16px;
        font-size: 11px;
    }

    .additional_content .western,
    .additional_content > p:only-child {
        padding: 28px 22px;
        font-size: 14px;
        border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    }

    .additional_content .western::after,
    .additional_content > p:only-child::after {
        width: 140px;
        height: 140px;
        bottom: -40px;
        right: -40px;
    }

    #sidebar .pkp_block {
        padding: 20px;
        border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    }

    #sidebar .block_make_submission {
        padding: 22px;
    }

    footer.footer[role="contentinfo"] { margin-top: 60px; }

    footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer {
        padding: 40px 0 28px;
        border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
    }

    footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer::after {
        font-size: 12px;
        top: 18px;
    }

    footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer p {
        font-size: 12px;
        padding: 0 16px;
        line-height: 1.7;
    }

    footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer p:first-of-type {
        font-size: 14px !important;
        padding-top: 26px;
    }
}

/* --- Very small mobile · 380px --- */
@media (max-width: 380px) {
    .site-name a.navbar-brand {
        font-size: 0.88rem !important;
    }

    .site-name a.navbar-brand::before {
        width: 36px;
        height: 36px;
    }

    #navigationUser > li.dropdown > a > span:not(.caret) {
        display: none;
    }

    .article-summary.media { padding: 18px 16px; }

    .article-summary .media-body {
        padding-right: 0;
        gap: 10px;
    }

    .article-summary.media::before {
        position: static;
        align-self: flex-start;
        font-size: 0.85rem;
    }
}

/* =================================================================
   19 · ANIMATIONS
   ================================================================= */
@keyframes jefFadeDown {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(-6px); }
    to   { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

@keyframes jefFadeIn {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(10px); }
    to   { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

@keyframes jefPulse {
    0%, 100% { opacity: 1; }
    50%      { opacity: 0.55; }
}

.pkp_structure_main > *,
.pkp_structure_sidebar > * {
    animation: jefFadeIn 0.45s var(--jef-ease) forwards;
}

/* =================================================================
   20 · ACCESSIBILITY
   ================================================================= */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    *, *::before, *::after {
        animation-duration: .01ms !important;
        transition-duration: .01ms !important;
    }
}

#headerNavigationContainer a:focus-visible,
#headerNavigationContainer button:focus-visible,
#headerNavigationContainer input:focus-visible,
.pkp_structure_content a:focus-visible,
footer.footer a:focus-visible,
#sidebar a:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--jef-accent);
    outline-offset: 3px;
    border-radius: var(--jef-r-sm);
}

/* =================================================================
   21 · PRINT
   ================================================================= */
@media print {
    body::before,
    #headerNavigationContainer,
    #sidebar,
    footer.footer,
    .navbar-toggle,
    .pull-md-right,
    .homepage-image {
        display: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main {
        width: 100% !important;
        flex: 1 1 100% !important;
    }

    body {
        background: #fff;
        color: #000;
    }

    .article-summary.media {
        break-inside: avoid;
        page-break-inside: avoid;
        border: 1px solid #999;
        box-shadow: none;
    }
}